Friday, February 22, 2013

A few bad apples give microfinance a bad name



 Hi everyone, this is Jeff Rutt. In the world today many of our problems can be traced back to greed and self-interest.  Individuals and companies looking to cheat the system to make a few extra dollars are everywhere. Unfortunately in our sinful world greed has taken its toll on the microfinance industry as well. The article below provides some details on how a few bad organizations looking to make some extra money have cast microfinance in a negative light. When people take advantage of others for their own gain it is sad. Thankfully God has called his followers to be salt and light to the world, and example of His love. At HOPE we seek to be the salt and light of the microfinance world not only to those we serve but to others who may be watching us as well. Are you frustrated by greed and corruption in your world? If so take this opportunity to be the change you seek, by being salt and light in your community or workplace.
Many Blessings,
Jeff Rutt
A few bad apples give microfinance a bad name
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MICROLENDING IS one of the most effective ways to help the world’s very poorest out of poverty. Tiny loans of $10 or $20 can help struggling families start small businesses that are the difference between chronic hunger and financial success. For a subsistence farmer in Kenya, or a bicycle taxi driver in India, microcredit institutions are often the only place to turn to for credit, banking services, and life insurance.
But, after years of explosive growth, the world’s microfinance sector is in trouble.
According to a recent report by the Micro­credit Summit Campaign, the number of clients served by microfinance institutions has declined from 205 million to 195 million. That’s the first drop since the group started keeping track in 1998.
Most of the decline can be attributed to one place: Andhra Pradesh, India, where the rapid commercialization of microloans led to abusive practices. At first, most micro­loans came from nonprofits dedicated to helping the poor. But as the sector grew at a rate of 200 percent per year, other institutions got into the business. Some of them lent more than the clients could afford to repay and used harsh practices to collect. Negative press and a rash of debtor suicides spurred a government crackdown on the sector that severely restricted microlending.
A backlash against microfinance has cropped up in other parts of the world including Bolivia, where opportunistic politicians and disgruntled clients blockaded the offices of microfinance institutions, causing repayment rates to plunge.
These are cautionary tales about what can happen when institutions appear to be more interested in their own growth than the financial well-being of their clients. For-profit groups that charge high interest rates and pay high salaries to their own executives give microfinance a bad name. They are making money off the backs of the poor, not giving the poor a leg-up. The good guys in this industry should do their best to sound the alarm against such practices. ­Microcredit is a crucial tool against poverty, and its reputation must be preserved.
Thanks again for reading, stay tuned for more articles and comments-Jeff Rutt

Monday, February 18, 2013

Housing emerges as economic bright spot after years in the dark



Hi everyone, Jeff Rutt here.  As we all know 2012 turned out to be a good year for the housing industry and it looks as though things could continue to stay positive through 2013. According to the report below, overall home sales are at their highest rates since before the recession. More home sales means more competition and higher home sale prices for sellers. This is excellent news for builders or individuals looking to sell their existing homes. I hope you will enjoy reading the article below.
Many Blessings,
Jeff Rutt

Housing emerges as economic bright spot after years in the dark
The nation’s housing market is surging again after years of historic declines, and the unique forces powering its return could last well into 2013.

The number of homes for sale is at its lowest level since before the recession, sparking competition among buyers that has led to 10 straight months of price increases. The volume of activity is the highest since 2007.
U.S. home prices were pushed higher by rising sales and a tighter supply of available homes.

Builders broke ground in December on the most new housing developments in four years. And interest rates on mortgages are expected to remain near all-time lows through much of the year, galvanizing once-skeptical buyers.

Together, those factors have helped the beleaguered housing market regain its footing and emerge as one of the economy’s bright spots this year.

“I said to my husband, ‘We’ll never see this again in our lives,’ ” said Tracy Lamb, who recently purchased a three-level home in Gainesville, in Prince William County. “I really did feel like we were going to miss out.”
Industry experts caution that the market’s recent strength does not signal a return to the heady days of the housing boom. Nearly 11 million homeowners are still underwater, owing more than their homes are worth, and prices remain well below their peak in 2006. Government data showed a larger-than-expected drop in the pace of home sales last month. The Federal Reserve has begun debating when to withdraw support for the mortgage market, and economists expect interest rates to rise before the end of the year, potentially tempering demand.

But there is growing consensus not only that the bottom has been reached, but that the housing recovery is real. In the Washington area, that translates into construction crews again mobilizing in some of the region’s hardest-hit counties. In Lamb’s burgeoning community of Madison Crescent, workers shrugged off the snow last week to install wiring and plumbing in a row of new townhouses. The single-family homes across the street sold out this month.

The return of real estate marks a key milestone in the country’s economic recovery — and not only because it was at the root of the collapse. A healthy housing sector could boost gross domestic product by more than $400 billion, based on housing’s historical portion of the overall economy. It is also a major source of new jobs in construction and indirectly supports industries as varied as retail and local government.

Mark Granville-Smith had planned to build a high-end community called Gaslight Landing on the banks of the Occoquan River in Prince William, where his company, Classic Concept Builders, has worked for more than two decades. He sold six units during the height of the housing boom — then the project stalled as the industry imploded. With the county processing as many as 700 foreclosures a month, there was little appetite for luxury townhouses with elevators and boat slips and price tags reaching nearly $1 million.

But Granville-Smith said he began getting calls from interested buyers again this past summer. So he called the construction crews back to work and sold four homes within three months. He recently got a request from a prospective purchaser in Michigan for a waterfront lot.

"The market’s reached a price point where it’s economically feasible to build again,” Granville-Smith said. “We’ve gotten a tremendous amount of interest.”

Housing historically accounted for an average of 4.8 percent of the country’s economic output but has been contributing only about half that amount since the recession. The gap between the industry’s normal output and its current activity is $413 billion, translating into a 2.6 percent boost to GDP.

Particularly important is the role of new-home construction, a significant creator of jobs. Home construction jumped 28 percent last year, helping to drive a rebound in hiring in a sector that was decimated during the recession. An analysis by the National Association of Home Builders, a trade group, calculated that each new home generates as many as three jobs.

Local home builder Miller & Smith employed about 150 people during the boom, then slashed its staff to 80 in the midst of the bust. Now the company is back up to about 100 employees and hopes to hire four more this month.

“It’s been a difficult six years,” said Dale Hall, vice president of operations. “It’s been enjoyable to watch the turnaround.”

That doesn’t mean there haven’t been reality checks. The Mortgage Bankers Association reported that applications for mortgages dipped in December. Sales of existing homes also declined last month, though prices continued to increase. And an index of pending home sales fell 4.3 percent in December when economists had expected it to remain flat.

“We believe the disappointment represents just a brief lull in what are volatile data rather than a fundamental change of direction, but, of course, that remains to be seen,” said Jim O’Sullivan, chief U.S. economist at the consultant firm High Frequency Economics.

Part of the problem may be that many households, because of tighter credit requirements, are unable to take advantage of low interest rates. The Fed will probably discuss the state of the housing sector during its regular policy-setting meeting this week, though it is not expected to begin pulling back on its support of the mortgage market yet.

Some analysts say the weak December results are actually a symptom of limited supply rather than slackening demand — the inventory of homes on the market dropped 8.5 percent last month to the lowest level since May 2005.

In addition, the pipeline for new homes has been constricted. In Prince William, for example, government data show that more than 5,000 applications to build new homes were filed in 2004. Last year, that number was about 1,200.

Hall said his company has focused on finishing projects started during the boom. It is scouting for sites to build new developments, but the permitting and approval process can take two years or longer.
Buyers may not be so patient. Traditionally, the real estate season does not start until March. But Hall said Miller & Smith has already booked 40 home sales this month, making it the company’s best January since 2005.

“I think the kickoff has already started,” he said.

Thanks again for reading, stay tuned for more articles and comments-Jeff Rutt